Preventing shop theft

How to prevent shop theft, and what to do if there has been a theft in your store.

Key crime prevention tips

To prevent shop theft:

  • remember that good customer service is a deterrent
  • watch for suspicious behaviour
  • secure cash handling and stock control
  • secure the store
  • consider the store layout.

Theft prevention checklist

Good customer service is a deterrent

  • Acknowledge customers when they enter the store.
  • Ensure empty hangers and excess stock are removed from racks and shelves.
  • Check the number of items taken in and out of changing rooms.

Watch for suspicious behaviour

  • Keep customers in view.
  • Pay attention to customers who appear nervous or distracted.
  • Pay attention to customers wearing loose or bulky clothing, especially in hot weather.
  • Pay attention to customers who remain in the store for lengthy periods of time.
  • Pay attention to customers who loiter outside before shopping.
  • Question people in restricted areas, stockrooms or stairways. Check identification of tradespersons.
  • Inspect prams, shopping trolleys, boxes and bags before customers leave the store.
  • Keep a record of customers who return items.

Secure cash handling and stock control

  • Never leave cash registers unattended.
  • Limit the cash kept on site and in the register.
  • Ensure customers cannot access behind the counter.
  • Do not count cash in front of customers.
  • Install security tags on items and barriers at the exits.
  • Where possible, lock expensive and portable goods in security cabinets, or keep them away from exits.

Secure the store

  • Secure all exits, for example install good quality locks, solid doors and window bars.
  • Ensure fire doors or doors to staff areas remain closed and locked.
  • Install a monitored alarm.
  • Install sensors or alarms to alert staff to a customer entering the store. Electronic doors achieve the same.
  • Check all doors are locked at close of business.
  • Make sure no one is hiding in the store at closing time.
  • Install CCTV with a view of customers entering the store, and customers paying. Use stickers or signs to show that the store has cameras. Ensure staff know how to save and download CCTV footage.
  • Show customers they are on camera by having the camera feed visible.
  • Install an alarm, which can be discreetly activated. Options include a button near the cash draw or activation by foot or knee.

Consider the store layout

  • Ensure the store is well-lit.
  • Ensure staff can see over shelves and clothing racks.
  • Install mirrors to help staff to see obscured floor space.
  • Keep store windows clear, so staff can see the street.

Other things you can do

  • Roster at least two staff members per shift, so the store is never unattended.
  • Hire store security and/or loss prevention officers.
  • Regularly clean surfaces to make it easier for police to take fingerprints.
  • Use scenarios to train staff on what to do in a robbery. Visit responding to a robbery or armed robbery for guidance.
  • Keep witness description forms near the cash register.
  • Mark exit doors with coloured height markers.
  • Join your local traders’ group.

What to do if there has been a theft in your store

If there has been a theft in your store:

  • tell your supervisor or manager.
  • as a witness, report the offence rather than waiting for your manager to report it.

Report it

For emergencies, to report a crime in progress, or for immediate police attendance, call Triple Zero (000).

If required, report the incident to WorkSafe Victoria on 13 23 60.

Report anonymously to Crime Stoppers by:

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